Posted on: 09/05/2012
July 2011 saw the EU and Japan sign the 1st EU Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA) under the Supply Chain Security SAFE Framework measures laid down by the World Customs Organisation (WCO). 164 of th 177 member countries of the WCO are working on supply chain security and/or customs compliance programmes. In the EU this is known as the Authorised Economic Operator (AEO) Scheme. The first country to introduce a supply chain security scheme linked with benefits for importers at customs point was the USA who, in 2001 started the process of bringing in to force the Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism, known as CT-PAT.
Mutual Recognition Agreements are being discussed around the world which should give greater advantages to approved traders under AEO or equivalent schemes. Here is a summary of a few schemes and their names:
AEO PROGRAMMES LAUNCHED
EU
Japan
S Korea
Malaysia
Norway
Switzerland
Guatemala
Andorra
AEO EQUIVALENT PROGRAMMES LAUNCHED
Argentina - Customs System of Reliable Operators (SOAC)
Canada - Partners in Protection (PIP)
China - Classified Management of Enterprises (AA)
Costa Rica - Customs Facilitation Programme for Reliable Trade (PROFAC)
Jordan - Golden List
New Zealand - Secure Exports Scheme (SES)
Singapore - Secure Trade Partnership (STP)
USA - CT-PAT
CUSTOMS COMPLIANCE PROGRAMMES
Brazil - Blue Line
Egypt - Accounting Management System (AMS)
El Salvador - PACE
Indonesia - MITA
Kenya - AEO
Rwanda - Compliant Trader Schemes
Serbia - Procedure for Simplified Declaring of Goods
Tanzania - Compliant Traders Scheme
Thailand - Gold Card
IN THE PIPELINE
Botswana
Chile
Columbia
Macedonia
Israel
Morocco
Tunisia
Turkey